Q. What was the A&I Corporation?
A. The A&I corporation was a supplier and contractor which
primarily sold, installed and removed Insulation material. The company’s
principal place of business was in Charleston, West Virginia.
Q. Did A&I sell and handle asbestos containing material?
A. Yes. The name A&I was originally Asbestos and Insulation
and the company sold, installed and, in later years, removed asbestos
containing insulation and similar material.
Q. Why is it important that A&I sold and handled asbestos
containing material?
A. Exposure to asbestos has been known to contribute to
lung disease and certain cancers. For a number of years before it went
out of business, A&I had been sued by workers and other persons who
alleged that A&I had failed to warn about the dangers of the asbestos
containing products that it sold and handled.
During much of the time that A&I was in business, it had insurance that
would pay compensation to persons who were injured because of the
negligent actions of A&I. The insurance companies that issued the
insurance to A&I have paid many of the claims against A&I where it was
proved that a person contracted an asbestos related disease because of
exposure to material sold or handled by A&I.
Q. Where did A&I sell, install and remove the asbestos?
A. A&I operated primarily in central and southern West
Virginia and to a limited degree in Ohio and Kentucky, near the West
Virginia border. In previous litigation, a number of jobsites have been
identified where A&I was present or sold asbestos. Those jobsites are
listed
here.
Q. Is the A&I Corporation still doing business?
A. No. The company quit doing business in the 1990s and
formally filed articles of dissolution with the West Virginia Secretary
of State on November 5, 1999.
Q. Is it important that A&I filed articles of dissolution?
A. Yes. The law in effect in West Virginia at the time of
the dissolution [W. Va. Code § 31-1-48] stated that any claims against
A&I which were not filed by November 5, 2001 (two years after the
articles of dissolution were filed) for a "right or claim existing, or
liability incurred," prior to November 5, 1999, would be extinguished.
In other words, this law could be interpreted to mean that any person
who suffers an injury as a result of the actions of A&I, but does not
manifest the injury until after November 5, 2001, cannot make a claim
against A&I or its Insurance companies. This is especially important in
the case of asbestos related diseases because the symptoms of asbestos
disease often do not occur for as long as 20-30 years after exposure to
the asbestos.
Q. What is this lawsuit about?
A. Lawyers who have represented workers and other persons
in cases involving claims for asbestos related injuries in West Virginia
recognized that it would be a harsh result if many persons were
prevented from making claims against A&I and its insurance companies
because the law only allowed a period of two years after A&I filed its
articles of dissolution to make a claim, particularly since some persons
wouldn’t even learn that they had been injured until after the two years
had passed.
In an effort to avoid this problem, the lawyers brought a class action
in the Circuit Court of Kanawha County, West Virginia on behalf of Mr.
Kenneth Reynolds [Reynolds v. A&I Company, etc.] and all others
similarly situated to collect or preserve the insurance to provide
compensation to future claimants who have not made a claim against A&I
and who were not or have not been diagnosed with an asbestos disease
until after November 5, 1999.
Q. What is a class action?
A. A class action is a lawsuit brought by a representative
plaintiff (the person who brings a lawsuit) on behalf of himself/herself
and other persons who are similarly situated. In this case, the Class,
or those who are similarly situated are defined as:
“All persons who have been exposed to asbestos for which A & I
Corporation (“A&I”) is alleged to be liable, except those who either (I)
have a pending unsettled lawsuit filed on or before November 5, 2001, or
(ii) settled, released or had adjudicated a claim for mesothelioma
against A&I or its insurers in connection with such exposure.”
In other words, the unnamed persons on whose behalf this case has been
brought are those people who have been exposed to asbestos sold or
handled by A&I who have either not yet been diagnosed with an asbestos
disease or who have been diagnosed with an asbestos disease, but did not
bring a lawsuit against A&I before November 5, 2001 or have not
previously resolved a claim for an asbestos disease against A&I or its
insurance companies.
Q. What has happened in the lawsuit?
A. Earlier this year, the lawyer who represents the Class
reached a settlement with two of the more important insurance companies,
Travelers and AIG. The insurance companies have agreed to pay a total of
$13,135,000 (Thirteen million, one hundred and thirty-five thousand
dollars) over the next five years to provide compensation to persons in
the Class who have been diagnosed with an asbestos disease or may be
diagnosed with an asbestos disease in the future.
The settlement agreement provides that the Court will establish a Trust
to hold the funds, invest the money, process claims and pay valid
claims. In addition, the attorneys for the Class have proposed
guidelines for processing and approving claims and proposed values for
the various disease processes.
The Court must approve the settlement, the Class, the Trust and a number
of other aspects of the settlement. The Honorable Judge Louis H. Bloom,
the presiding Judge has set a hearing for June 17, 2005, at 9:00 a.m. in
Courtroom 5 of the Kanawha Judicial Building, 111 Court Street,
Charleston, West Virginia, to decide whether to approve the settlement.
Any interested person may appear and be heard at the hearing.
Q. Who will qualify for compensation?
A. Under the proposed Trust Distribution Procedures [The
TDP], claimants will have to provide proof of (1) Exposure to asbestos
sold or handled by A&I for a specified time and (2) Medical evidence of
an asbestos disease which qualifies for payment. The specific
requirements are set out in Sections 5.4, 5.5 and 5.10 of the TDP, which
is available
here. The TDP must be approved by the Court along with other parts
of the settlement. If you have an opinion about the terms of the TDP,
you should communicate it to the Court.